| By
MIKE MOORE |
September 2004 |
HOW
AMERICANS THINK ?
Everyone
has an opinion on the U.S. elections. We all need to understand
the U.S., what motivates them, why they react certain ways, because
what they do impacts upon us all.
Non-Americans
are confused, often alarmed and uneasy, about the language U.S.
politicians use. Especially their use of God, evoking expressions
of manifest destiny. Heres where there is the greatest divide
between Americans and other developed nations. Consider the findings
of the following research and polling. 48% of Americans believe
the U.S. has special protection from God, 58% believe the U.S. strength
and success is based on religious faith, 60% say faith is involved
in every aspect of their lives. Over 60% attend a church once or
twice a week -10% in Europe. Heres a conversation-stopper
for a dinner party in London, Sydney or Hong Kong, 40% believe that
the world will end with Armageddon and a battle between Jesus and
the anti-Christ. Even more, 45%, believe Jesus will return in their
lifetime. The great growing cultural divide between the U.S. and
the European Union goes beyond religion. The U.S., born out of the
European experience of the reformation and the great thinkers of
the enlightenment, found its most famous and profound expression
in the American Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution,
and The Bill of Rights. God declared we were all equal in his sight,
and that was good enough for the fathers of independence. This was
basically Calvanistic, that hard work, thrift, and private ownership
should be rewarded. Good idea, it delivered the American dream that
millions have sought out and still do. But it was a solitary dream.
You are on your own, you cant blame society, you can get there
with your own talents and the less government the better. Americans
are very proud of this ideal. The U.S. revolution, unlike the French
revolution, was essentially conservative, aimed at limiting the
power of Government.
In
a survey of 23 countries, U.S. citizens topped the poll of being
very proud of their country. 60% stated their culture was superior
than others compared to 37% of British and, wait for it, only 30%
of the French polled. 98% of American youth thought this, compared
to 65% of Germans. Most think they have the best living standards
in the world. U.S. workers work 10 more weeks than Germans, 4_ weeks
more than the British. American workers put in 1,877 hours per year
compared to 1,840 hours in Japan, and 1,562 hours for French workers.
The U.S. is only 1 of 3 of the industrial countries which has no
legislative maternity leave. The European Union has paid maternity
leave of 3 to 6 months. Many have 100% paid maternity leave for
at least 3 months.
French
workers output per hour, per worker, is $41.85, Norway $45.44, the
U.S. $38.83. What does all this mean politically? In countries like
Britain or New Zealand, there are votes to be harvested by promising
to use the collective power of the state to redistribute income
to assist the poor. That was the social contract. America is different,
more people own businesses than are members of unions, more people
own shares than actually bother to vote. Americas genius is
based upon everyone
having an opportunity and everyone having the right to a second
chance. This right and belief in renewal is a profound social and
economic factor in the American success story. Take U.S. bankruptcy
laws which are very forgiving and liberal. Put your company under
Chapter 11 and trade your way forward. Debts forgiven. They also
have a sort of moral Chapter 11. Confess, become born again and
start again.
HOW
AMERICANS THINK ?
40% of Americans report having a profound religious experience.
They have a billionaires bankrupt club, people who have gone
under and come back, successful, proud and boastful. No guilt about
forgotten debts, lives wrecked. They prize individual rights and
as a Nation, reflect unease about international collective rights
as they are uneasy about collective social rights at home. George
Washington warned against foreign entanglements. A profound power
shift from a more liberal New England, an Atlantic emphasis to the
south, Texas, and the west, California, is underway. This still
resonates. The Wilsonian vision of a world run by international
institutes and global laws, and the more individualistic Hamiltonian
expression, which sees unilateralism, even isolationism, is still
being fought out. Churchill once said of the American relationship,
We are separated by a common language. |